The relationship of technology and education
When people learn, their behaviour changes as a result of acquiring knowledge and performing actions based upon that knowledge, previous experiences, conversations with others, and whilst reflecting on observations (Knowles, Holton et al. 2005). For centuries, a lot of these instances of learning, especially the formalised type, had been encouraged and furthered by dedicated spaces and educational establishments where pupils would gather for scholarly addresses; you simply would not be educated if you were living at distance from the institution or could not find the means to get there (Marrou 1982). As societies began to industrialise, travel became easier, transporting goods over distances became quicker and cheaper, and people from disparate locations were able to study through correspondence and make contact with tutors who were hundreds of miles away (Anderson & Dron 2011). Then in the last several decades came the rampant telecommunication advancements that made communication over long distances common place, and today we converse amongst each other as if we are sitting in one room. Technology’s position in the world today is that it is intrinsically intertwined with the cultural, social, political, and economical aspects of society (Selwyn 2010). Educational establishments are not spared either; it’s evident after taking a glance at educational environments that computers are pieces of furniture as washing machines and microwaves are the norm in kitchens. Basically, technology is so commonplace that nobody even questions the assumptions anymore of whether the use of technology in classrooms is essentially a good thing (Selwyn 2010).
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